Our Classic Eggplant Parmesan Recipe Is A (Worthwhile!) Labor Of love (2024)

Similar to chicken Parmesan, eggplant Parmesan is a classic Italian-American casserole composed of fried, crispy eggplant that’s layered with a rich marinara sauce and cheese and baked until hot and bubbling. Just like its sister recipe, eggplant Parm admittedly isn’t the simplest of weeknight dinners. It requires a fair amount of time and patience, but the result is truly worth every bit of effort (if you’re looking for a similar result with a little less effort, check out our eggplant rollatini or our skillet eggplant Parm for an easier take on this classic dish). Ready to wow at date night or your upcoming dinner party? Here’s all of our top tips on making this comfort food classic:

Top tips for making eggplant Parmesan:
Salt your eggplant. Eggplant has a ton of water in it, which can make it difficult to bread and fry. Salting the eggplant slices causes them to release some of their water through osmosis, resulting in eggplant that is firmer and easier to crisp up. For best results, let the eggplant sit for at least 30 minutes at room temperature once you’ve salted it—it needs some time for the salt to draw out that excess moisture.
Bread the eggplant. This recipe uses a typical three-step breading process, which involves dredging the eggplant in seasoned flour and dipping it into beaten eggs before coating it in the panko mixture. We’ve also added a little grated Parmesan and dried oregano to our panko mix for extra flavor.
Prioritize your sauce. A good sauce is key to the best eggplant Parm. This recipe includes instructions for making a simple (but delicious) homemade marinara. If you really want to, you can use the jarred stuff, but if you want our honest opinion? Since you’re putting in the extra work with the eggplant, you might as well go the distance with the sauce as well. It only takes a few minutes to throw together, and you can let it simmer on the stove while you prep other things.

Serving ideas:
Although this isn’t a pasta dinner, any of our favorite side dishes for pasta would work beautifully with this dish. Make our sheet-pan panzanella if you’re serving a crowd, roasted asparagus if you’re craving veggies, or our homemade garlic knots if you want to sop up all of the delicious marinara sauce.

Storage, freezing, and make ahead:
If you have any leftovers, store them in an airtight container in the fridge for 3 to 5 days, or freeze them up to 1 month. Looking to make this dish ahead of time? Assemble the dish, then cover with plastic wrap and foil before storing in the freezer up to 1 month. When ready to eat, simply thaw and bake.

Made this? Let us know how it went in the comments below.

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Yields:
8 serving(s)
Prep Time:
45 mins
Cal/Serv:
1616

Ingredients

Marinara

  • 1/4 c.

    extra-virgin olive oil

  • 1

    yellow onion, chopped

  • 6

    cloves garlic, finely chopped

  • 1 tbsp.

    tomato paste

  • 2

    (28-oz.) cans crushed tomatoes

  • 1/4 c.

    torn fresh basil leaves

  • 1 tsp.

    dried oregano

  • Kosher salt

  • Freshly ground black pepper

Eggplant & Assembly

  • 3

    medium eggplants, sliced into coins

  • 1 tbsp.

    kosher salt, plus more

  • 2 c.

    (240 g.)all-purpose flour

  • 6

    large eggs, beaten to blend

  • 1/4 c.

    milk or water

  • 3 c.

    panko

  • 1 tbsp.

    dried oregano

  • 3 c.

    finely gratedParmesan (from about 7 oz.), divided

  • 3 c.

    shredded mozzarella

  • Vegetable oil, for frying

  • Chopped fresh parsley, for serving

Directions

  • Marinara

    1. Step1In a large pot over medium heat, heat oil. Add onion and cook, stirring occasionally, until tender, about 7 minutes. Stir in garlic and tomato paste and cook, stirring, until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add crushed tomatoes, basil, and oregano and stir to combine.
    2. Step2Fill one crushed tomato can about halfway with water, swirl to release excess tomatoes, and add to pot. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce heat to medium-low and simmer, stirring occasionally, until slightly reduced and flavors have melded, about 20 minutes; season with salt and pepper.
    3. Step3Make Ahead: Sauce can be made 2 days ahead. Let cool, then store in an airtight container and refrigerate.
  • Eggplant & Assembly

    1. Step1Line a large baking sheet with paper towels. Season eggplant all over with salt and arrange on prepared sheet in a single layer. Top with another layer or two of paper towels. Let sit to release excess moisture, about 45 minutes.
    2. Step2Meanwhile, preheat oven to 350°. Place a wire rack in another baking sheet.
    3. Step3In a shallow bowl, whisk flour and 1 tablespoon salt. In another shallow bowl whisk eggs and milk until combined. In a third shallow bowl, whisk panko, oregano, and 1 1/2 cups Parmesan.
    4. Step4Working in batches, toss eggplant in seasoned flour, then dip into egg mixture and dredge in panko mixture. Place on prepared rack.
    5. Step5Into a large high-sided skillet over medium heat, pour in oil to a depth of about 1/4" and heat until shimmering. Add eggplant in a single layer and cook, turning once, until deeply golden brown on both sides, 2 to 3 minutes per side. Transfer to wire rack and blot with paper towels. Repeat with remaining eggplant. Let cool slightly.
    6. Step6In a 13"x9" baking dish, spread a thin layer of sauce. Top with about one-quarter of eggplant, trimming as needed to fit, then drizzle with one-quarter of remaining sauce. Sprinkle with about one-quarter of mozzarella and one-quarter of remaining 1 1/2 cups Parmesan. Repeat layers 3 more times with remaining eggplant, sauce, and cheese. Cover pan with foil and place on a baking sheet.
    7. Step7Bake eggplant Parm until cheese is melted and eggplant is tender, about 40 minutes. Let cool slightly. Top with parsley.

Our Classic Eggplant Parmesan Recipe Is A (Worthwhile!) Labor Of love (3)

Our Classic Eggplant Parmesan Recipe Is A (Worthwhile!) Labor Of love (5)

Our Classic Eggplant Parmesan Recipe Is A (Worthwhile!) Labor Of love (2024)

FAQs

Should you sweat eggplant before making eggplant parmesan? ›

Salt your eggplant slices and let them sit for about 30 minutes or so on a large tray lined with paper towel! The salt will draw out the moisture, and the eggplant will also "sweat out" its bitterness. This step also helps to somewhat break eggplant's "spongy" texture.

Are you supposed to peel eggplant for eggplant parmesan? ›

Do you have to peel eggplant before you cook it? The peel of an eggplant is completely edible. However, as the eggplant grows bigger and matures, the peel may become tough and bitter. People often prefer to peel larger eggplants because of this, but smaller eggplants do just fine unpeeled.

Is it better to freeze eggplant parmesan before or after cooking? ›

If you are going to make eggplant parmesan for the purpose of freezing it, there is some cooking involved beforehand. The idea is to cook your tomato sauce and eggplant before freezing it. By freezing it, you will be preserving the freshness of the tomatoes and the rich flavor of the golden brown eggplant.

What happens if you don't salt eggplant before cooking? ›

Salting: Salting removes excess liquid and some of the bitterness. Today's eggplants are bred for mildness, though, so it's not as important as it used to be (if you are frying eggplant, salting will ensure a creamy texture and rich flavor).

Should you soak eggplant in milk or salt water? ›

Soak it in milk.

Soak eggplant slices or cubes in milk for about 30 minutes before cooking. The milk not only tempers the bitterness, but it actually makes for eggplant that is extra creamy, since the vegetable acts like a sponge and soaks up a good amount of milk in its flesh.

How long do you rinse eggplant after salting? ›

Slice or chop the eggplant. Sprinkle evenly with salt. Transfer to a colander over a plate and set aside for 30 minutes to drain. This draws out the bitter juices.

How do you keep eggplant parm from getting soggy? ›

Remember, this is eggplant parm, not sauce parm. You want to do the most to protect your eggplant. Salting it to remove moisture before it starts cooking is very important (and letting it squeeze out excess moisture beneath the weight of a heavy pot for an hour is crucial, too).

Should I salt eggplant before making eggplant parmesan? ›

Salt the Eggplant

Salting the slices for eggplant Parmesan is not to prevent bitter flavors, but to season the eggplant itself and, at least in my experience, keep the eggplant from sucking up too much of the olive oil from frying.

What is the secret to cooking eggplant? ›

Eggplant is about 80 to 90 percent water, so when you put them in the oven they need space to evaporate all that water and caramelize properly," says Covarrubias. Give them a toss halfway through the cooking process to make sure they're cooked evenly, too.

Can you leave eggplant parm out overnight? ›

The USDA says food that has been left out of the fridge for more than two hours should be thrown away. At room temperature, bacteria grows incredibly fast and can make you sick. Reheating something that has been sitting at room temperature for longer than two hours won't be safe from bacteria.

Can I make eggplant parm the night before? ›

Making Eggplant Parmesan Ahead of Time

When preparing eggplant parmesan in advance, you will definitely lose some of the crispness of the breading. With that said, you can layer and assemble the eggplant parmesan in the baking dish, cover it, and refrigerate it overnight.

Does Costco sell eggplant parmesan? ›

Rao's Frozen Eggplant Parmesan at Costco

It's topped with their amazing marinara sauce and whole milk mozzarella, and Italian imported Parmigiano Reggiano and Pecorino Romano Cheeses.

How long do you soak eggplant before cooking? ›

Submerge the pieces in the salted water. Use an upside-down plate or pot lid to weigh down the eggplant so it is fully submerged in the water. Let the eggplant sit in the brine for at least 30 minutes and up to 1 hour. Drain the eggplant and pat it dry with a clean kitchen towel or layers of paper towels.

Does eggplant need to be soaked? ›

I tend to soak the slices in a bowl of water with a couple of tablespoon of salt for about 30-45 minutes. It doesn't have to do with bitterness, but I find that in doing this, the fried eggplant turns out less greasy," Jenkins says.

Do you need to soak eggplant in salt water? ›

Many recipes call for eggplants to be salted and rinsed to draw out any bitter juices, but this shouldn't be necessary if they're fresh. If the seeds are too defined or feel hard, the eggplant may be old and should be salted.

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